Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1389343 Carbohydrate Research 2007 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Low molecular weight chitosan (LMWC) and chitooligosaccharides (COs), obtained by persulfate-induced depolymerization of chitosan showed scavenging of OH and O2- radicals and offered protection against calf thymus DNA damage. Over 85% inhibition of free radicals and DNA protection were observed. LMWC (0.05 μmol) showed a strong inhibitory activity compared to COs (3.6 μmol). Further, LMWC showed calf thymus DNA condensation reversibly giving stability, as evident from CD, TEM and melting curves (Tm). A fluorescence study suggests the binding of LMWC in the minor groove, forming H-bonds to the backbone phosphates without distorting the double helix structure.

Graphical abstractLow molecular weight chitosan (LMWC) and chitooligosaccharides (COs), obtained by persulfate-induced free radical depolymerization of chitosan, showed scavenging of OH and O2- radicals, and offered protection against calf thymus DNA damage.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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