Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1392637 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2013 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Syntheses of grindelic acid derivatives.•Oxy-nitrogenated and nitrogenated groups are key for the cytotoxic activity.•The more active derivative showed a GI50 values in the range 0.95–1.8 μM.•Labdanes-type diterpenes represent a potential source for new anticancer drug candidates.

Using several reactions that include homologations and asymmetric epoxidations as well as Ugi and Huisgen couplings, we generated a small focused library of new derivatives from the labdane-type diterpene grindelic acid. These compounds were evaluated as cytotoxic agents against a panel of five human solid tumor cell lines (HBL-100, HeLa, SW1573, T-47D, and WiDr). The presence of the diamide functionalizations enhanced the cytotoxic effect. N-Benzyl-N-(1-(benzylamino)-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)grindelicamide, proved to be the most active product in all cell lines tested, with values of 0.95 (±0.38) μM against HBL-100 cells.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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