Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1394171 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2014 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

•A small chemical library of fluorinated benzophenone derivatives was designed and synthesized.•The biological profile towards BACE-1, AChE and the ability to counteract intracellular ROS formation were evaluated.•Compounds 5 and 12 showed potencies in the same range against the selected targets (balanced μM inhibitory activity).•Computational studies performed on 5 and 12 within the BACE-1 active site supported the biological data.•Derivative 12, completely devoid of toxic effects, represents a potential multitarget lead compound for Alzheimer's disease.

In an effort to develop multipotent agents against β-secretase (BACE-1) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE), able to counteract intracellular ROS formation as well, the structure of the fluorinated benzophenone 3 served as starting point for the synthesis of a small library of 3-fluoro-4-hydroxy- analogues. Among the series, derivatives 5 and 12, carrying chemically different amino functions, showed a balanced micromolar potency against the selected targets. In particular, compound 12, completely devoid of toxic effects, seems to be a promising lead for obtaining effective anti-AD drug candidates.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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