Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1394585 European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2011 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Bioassay guided fractionation of the ethanolic extract of Polyalthia longifolia var. pendula, led to the discovery of the clerodane diterpene, 16α-hydroxycleroda-3, 13 (14) Z-dien-15, 16-olide (1), as a new structural class of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Importantly, the in vivo effects of 1 corroborated well with its molecular docking analysis and also with its hamster plasma pharmacokinetics.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Bioassay guided fractionation led to the discovery of antidyslipidemic clerodane diterpene 1. ► Studies indicate it to be a new structural class of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. ► It exhibited better lipid lowering activity than the standard drug Lovastatin. ► The in vivo effects of 1 corroborated well with its molecular docking and also with its pharmacokinetic analysis.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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