Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1398270 European Polymer Journal 2012 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

The first step in the synthesis of functionalized polyamides consisted in the introduction of alkyne side groups in several types of linear polyamides by interfacial step-growth polymerization of hexane-1,6-diamine or 4,9-dioxadodecane-1,12-diamine in combination with on one hand adipoyl or sebacoyl chloride and on the other hand an alkyne-containing building block, i.e. 2-methyl-2-propargylmalonic acid dichloride. Both homo- and copolyamides were synthesized, creating a large range of alkyne-containing polyamides with degrees of functionalization ranging between 5% and 100%. Subsequently, these polyamide chains have been modified with two types of linking chemistries, respectively with azides through the copper(I)-catalyzed Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition or with thiols through the thiol-yne addition reaction.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Linear, aliphatic polyamides containing alkyne functional groups were prepared via step-growth polymerization. ► Homo- and copolyamides were synthesized without protection or deprotection steps. ► The polyamides were functionalized using the Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition and thiol-yne reaction. ► The thermal properties before and after functionalization were investigated.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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