Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1398367 European Polymer Journal 2011 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

Polymerization-induced phase separation of a polystyrene in various epoxy-amine systems where the amino groups were provided by a monoamine and a diamine mixed in different proportions was thermodynamically studied. A model based on the Flory–Huggins theory extended by Koningsveld and Staverman approach where the interaction parameter was dependent on temperature, composition and conversion, and polydispersity of the components was considered, was used. A general equation for the evolution during polymerization of the epoxy-amine species distributions according to the monoamine–diamine ratio was derived from the Stockmayer distribution. The interaction parameters continuously decreased with conversion. Phase diagrams of the blends were obtained and the critical composition was between 5 and 6 vol.% PS in all blends.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► The phenomenon of polymerization-induced phase separation was studied. ► The Flory–Huggins theory extended by Koningsveld and Staverman approach was applied. ► The interaction parameter was dependent on four parameters. ► A general equation for the evolution during polymerization was derived. ► The interaction parameters continuously decreased with conversion.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
Authors
, , , , ,