Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1401966 European Polymer Journal 2013 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

•New fluorinated poly(ether imide)s (PIs) were synthesized and characterized.•PIs displayed high thermal stability and high tensile strength.•PIs exhibited very high permselectivity (PO2/PN2 ∼ 9.44 and PCO2/PCH4 ∼ 48.15).•PIs showed a linear relationship between permeability and dielectric constant.

A series of processable fluorinated poly(ether imide)s (PIs) were synthesized by reacting a diamine monomer, 1,4-bis-[{2′-trifluromethyl 4′-(4″-aminophenyl)phenoxy}] benzene (HQA) with six different aromatic dianhydrides e.g., BPADA, 6FDA, ODPA, BPDA, BTDA and PMDA. The polyimides showed reasonably high glass-transition temperature (Tg up to 280 °C) and high thermal stability (Td,10 up to 558 °C). The membranes of these polymers showed tensile strength up to 107 MPa with elongation at break up to 15%, low water absorption (0.61–1.29%), low dielectric constant (2.10–3.13 at 1 MHz) and high optical transparency (λcut-off up to 466 nm). The PI membrane prepared from 6FDA exhibited high permeability and permselectivity for O2/N2 (PO2 = 11.8 and PO2/PN2 = 9.44) gas pair which eventually surpassed the present upper boundary limit drawn by L.M. Robeson.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Organic Chemistry
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