Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1423253 Dental Materials 2008 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

ObjectivesThe purpose of the present study was to assess the morphological and elemental alterations of retrieved prefabricated metal crowns (PMCs) after intraoral exposure.MethodsSeventeen in vivo aged stainless steel crowns (3M ESPE) were collected. The intraoral exposure time varied from 3 to 101 months. For every retrieved crown one new crown of the same type was used as a reference. The reference and in vivo aged crowns were examined by high-vacuum scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis. The elemental composition between the as-received and in vivo aged crowns was statistically analyzed by t-test (a = 0.05).ResultsIn vivo aged crown surfaces demonstrated significantly morphological alterations with accumulation of amorphous intraoral integuments, biting imprints, wear and occlusal perforations. The results of microanalysis showed that there were no statistically significant differences in the elemental composition of the stainless steel crowns between the two conditions.SignificanceUnder the conditions of the present study, retrieved prefabricated pediatric stainless steel crowns exhibit morphological changes mainly due to plastic deformation, without changes in elemental composition.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Biomaterials
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