Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1441986 Synthetic Metals 2011 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

In the present study, we demonstrate the first use of polypyrrole colloidal nanospheres (PPyCNPs) as an effective sensing platform for fluorescence-enhanced DNA detection by the following two steps: (1) PPyCNP adsorbs and quenches a dye-labeled single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) probe; (2) The subsequent hybridization of the probe with its target produces a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) which detaches from PPyCNP, leading to recovery of dye fluorescence. The present system shows a detection limit as low as 1 nM and has a high selectivity down to single-base mismatch.

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Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Biomaterials
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