Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1461760 Ceramics International 2013 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

A bilayer configuration of mixed ion-electron conducting La2NiO4+δ and oxygen-ion conducting Gd0.1Ce0.9O1.95 (LNO/GDC10) was proposed for hydrogen production by water-splitting and its properties were measured as a function of temperature, reducing gas CO content and water vapor pressure during the hydrogen production by water-splitting. The hydrogen production flux increased with increasing water vapor pressure and oxygen chemical potential to a maximum of 0.12 cm3 (STP)/min-cm2 with 23.25% CO/76.75% CO2 (40 sccm)/balance He (60 sccm) gas mixture on the oxygen-permeate side and wet N2 (pH2O=0.49 atm) on the oxidizing side at 900 °C. The stability of the bilayer membrane was tested in a very low oxygen partial pressure (pO2) on the oxygen-permeate side. The presence of GDC10 on the oxygen-permeate side of the bilayer prevented the direct exposure of LNO to very low pO2 and thus protected it from decomposition, even at pO2≈10−15 atm.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Ceramics and Composites
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