Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1462432 Ceramics International 2012 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

SnO2 nanobelts functionalized with Au were prepared using a three-step process consisting of the thermal evaporation of Sn powders, sputter deposition of Au, and annealing. Multiple-networked sensors were fabricated using Au-functionalized SnO2 nanobelts. Scanning electron microscopy revealed nanobelts with widths ranging from a few hundred nanometers to a few micrometers, thicknesses of a few hundred nanometers, and lengths ranging from a few to a few tens of micrometers coated with the Au nanoparticles with a mean diameter of ∼200 nm. The bare SnO2 nanobelts showed responses of 2.80 and 2.20% to C2H5OH concentrations of 50 and 100 ppm, respectively. In contrast, the Au-functionalized SnO2 nanobelts showed responses of 313.25 and 194.77%, respectively, to the same C2H5OH concentrations. Furthermore, SnO2 nanobelts functionalized with Au showed a higher response than those functionalized with other metal catalysts, such as Pd, Pt and Ag. Both the response and recovery times of the SnO2 nanobelts were decreased slightly by Au-functionalization regardless of the C2H5OH concentration. In addition, this paper discusses the enhanced sensing properties of SnO2 nanobelts functionalized with Au.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Ceramics and Composites
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