Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1466828 Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2012 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

Microcapsules containing phase change materials (microPCMs) can be filled in polymeric matrix forming smart temperature-controlling composites. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of interface debonding on the thermal conductivity of microPCMs containing paraffin/epoxy composites. The shell thickness and average size of microPCMs were controlled by regulating the core/shell ratios and emulsion stirring rates. Test results indicated that the thermal conductivity (Ke) of all composites decreased after a thermal shock treatment. SEM and thermography measurements were applied to observe the interface behaviors of composites after a violent thermal treatment process. It was proved that the interface debonding was generated because of the mismatch of expansion coefficient between shell and epoxy. A modeling analysis of the relative thermal conductivity (Kr) indicated that the effective approach to decrease the debonding is to enhance the molecule tangling degree between shell and matrix.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Ceramics and Composites
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