Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1473767 | Journal of the European Ceramic Society | 2016 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Small volume zirconia ceramics with few or no grain boundaries have been demonstrated recently to exhibit the shape memory effect. To explore the shape memory properties of yttria doped zirconia (YDZ), it is desirable to develop large, microscale grains, instead of submicron grains that result from typical processing of YDZ. In this work, we have successfully produced single crystal micro-pillars from microscale grains encouraged by the addition of titania during processing. Titania has been doped into YDZ ceramics and its effect on the grain growth, crystallization and microscale elemental distribution of the ceramics have been systematically studied. With 5 mol% titania doping, the grain size can be increased up to â¼4 μm, while retaining a large quantity of the desired tetragonal phase of zirconia. Micro-pillars machined from tetragonal grains exhibit the expected shape memory effects where pillars made from titania-free YDZ would not.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
Xiao Mei Zeng, Zehui Du, Christopher A. Schuh, Nobumichi Tamura, Chee Lip Gan,