Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1489425 Materials Research Bulletin 2012 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

TiCxN1−x–15 wt.%Co cermets were obtained by a mechanically induced self-sustaining reaction (MSR) and sintered by spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique at different temperatures (1200–1400 °C) for 1 min in vacuum under a uniaxial load of 80 MPa. The evolution of microstructure and mechanical properties was investigated. SPS allowed high densification with limited grain growth at a relatively low temperature. Material sintered at 1300 °C showed a good combination of mechanical properties with Vickers hardness of 17.1 ± 0.5 GPa, fracture toughness of 5.51 ± 0.29 MPa m1/2 and bending strength of 904 ± 12 MPa. Lower sintering temperature resulted in a decrease in bending strength due to poor cohesion between the ceramic and binder phases. An increase in sintering temperature would allow tailoring the cermet microstructure and, therefore, adjusting the Vickers hardness/fracture toughness relation.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► TiCN–15%Co was obtained by mechanically induced self-sustaining reaction and SPS. ► Superior mechanical properties with homogeneous microstructure were developed. ► Cermet sintered at 1300 °C achieved high density 99% and bending strength 904 MPa.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Ceramics and Composites
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