The reactivity of lattice carbon and nitrogen species in molybdenum (oxy)carbonitrides prepared by single-source routes

Molybdenum (oxy)carbonitrides of different compositions have been prepared from hexamethylenetetramine molybdate and ethylenediamine molybdate precursors and the reactivity of the lattice carbon and nitrogen species within them has been determined by temperature programmed reduction and thermal volatilisation studies. Nitrogen is found to be much more reactive than carbon and the nature of its reactivity is influenced by composition with the presence of carbon enhancing the reactivity of nitrogen. The difference in reactivity observed indicates that molybdenum carbonitrides are not suitable candidates as reagents for which the simultaneous loss of nitrogen and carbon from the lattice would be desirable.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Molybdenum (oxy)carbonitrides have been prepared from single source routes. ► Nitrogen species are more reactive than carbon species within the carbonitrides. ► The reactivity of nitrogen species is a function of carbonitride composition.