Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1494536 Optical Materials 2013 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Novel polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA microspheres were first successfully synthesized.•A new method was proposed to prepare hybrid microspheres.•Novel optical diffusing microspheres show the good optical diffusing abilities.•Novel optical diffusers display good anti-radiation properties.

This study describes a new approach to using microsphere particles for optical diffusion in a liquid crystal display backlighting unit. We developed a one pot synthesis of polysiloxane@CeO2-poly(methyl methacrylate) hybrid microspheres and examined its physical and chemical properties by powder transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, FT-IR spectra analysis, UV–vis spectra analysis and diffusing abilities analysis. FT-IR spectra analysis and XRD analysis confirmed the hybrid structure of the synthesized materials. The TEM and SEM results indicated that the synthesized materials are core–shell microspheres with a conventional structure. In an anti-radiation experiment the hybrid microspheres exhibited a significant improvement over conventional plastic by effectively absorbing ultraviolet light. When the amount of polysiloxane@CeO2-poly(methyl methacrylate) was increased to 8 wt%, the microspheres blocked almost all UV light, up to 97.5%. This quality alone suggests that polysiloxane@CeO2-poly(methyl methacrylate) hybrid microspheres may be an improvement over materials currently used in conventional optical diffusers. We also characterized diffusing abilities of a novel optical diffuser containing polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA core–shell microspheres and found that a polysiloxane diffuser increased in optical diffusing effect as the quantity of polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA increased, exceeding the diffusing abilities of conventional optical diffusers.

Graphical abstractHybrid core–shell microspheres of polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA were first successfully synthesized by one pot method and a serious of novel performances were also first investigated.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload high-quality image (77 K)Download as PowerPoint slide

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Ceramics and Composites
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