Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1498246 Scripta Materialia 2014 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

Rietveld refinement of powder X-ray diffractograms from nanocrystalline yttria-stabilized zirconia (2, 3.5, 5.5 and 8 mol.% YO1.5) shows two tetragonal lattices. Transmission electron microscopy on powder with 8 mol.% YO1.5 reveals two types of particles: tetragonal phase agglomerates of crystallites up to 28 nm experience lattice expansion and unagglomerated primary particles of 6 ± 2 nm undergo lattice contraction. Lattice contraction is due to surface curvature. Expansion is due to grain boundary free volume and point defects.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Ceramics and Composites
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