The Research on the Realization of the Low-carbon Non-agriculture Employment Growth in Rural China

The slow development of the service sector in China mainly lies in the lagging behind of rural services sector development in the rural area. Currently, the gap of per capita income between rural and urban areas in China is fifteen years, and employment quota of city service sector surpassed fifty percent fifteen years ago. However, the employment quota of the rural service sector in 2009 was less than ten percent. The reason may be the dispersive distribution of the rural population, such as the construction of immigrating towns Three Gorges Project, the construction of towns by canceling villages in Hei Longjiang Province, the group together of the southeast coastal industry. This thesis analyzes the promotion effect of people gathering on the development of service sector with the tool of building models and proposes that developing service sector is a low-carbon path for the economic development.