Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1516252 Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 2011 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Chemical oxidation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using H2SO4/HNO3 solution has been monitored by micro-Raman spectroscopy and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The diameter distribution variation in MWCNTs due to chemical oxidation has been measured by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The Raman dispersion behaviors of the intensity ratio and the band positions of the D, G, and G′ bands were found to be correlated with the MWCNT diameter distribution. It was also found that, during the nanotube unzipping process, defect formation complicates the observation of the diameter-dependent Raman dispersion effect. The curvature effect plays an important role in the intensity ratio trend. On the other hand, defect formation dominates the band position trend.

► The curvature effect plays an important role in the intensity ratio trend. ► Defect formation dominates the band position trend. ► Defect formation complicates the diameter-dependent Raman dispersion effect.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Authors
, ,