Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1527454 | Materials Chemistry and Physics | 2007 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
This work presents a simple method to produce large quantities of crystallized antimony(0) nanoparticles through SbCl3 chemical reduction using t-BuONa-activated sodium hydride. t-BuONa acts as a superficial stabilizer of Sb(0) nanoparticles inhibiting their growth and avoiding aggregation. The Sb(0) nanoparticles were characterized using transmission electron microscopy, XPS analysis and X-ray powder diffraction. Results obtained show that rhombohedral Sb(0) with diameters of ca. 4.7 ± 1.9 nm were produced. The influence of purification conditions on the aggregation state of Sb(0) particles is also described.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Authors
Axel Houdayer, Raphaël Schneider, Denis Billaud, Jacques Lambert, Jaafar Ghanbaja,