Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1540313 Optics Communications 2009 6 Pages PDF
Abstract
The hyperfine structure of energy levels of copper atom and its transition probabilities were considered. The resonance and metastable levels of the copper atom are split into hyperfine structures, due to the magnetic dipole moment and the electric quadrupole moment. In this paper, a succinct introduction to the relevant theory of the hyperfine spectral structure and experimental observations of elemental copper vapor laser is presented.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
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