Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1545140 Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures 2012 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

This paper reports on the structural and electrical characteristics of Joule heat welds in ultrathin Pt wires with diameters of 600–800 nm. The wires have a bamboo structure where the crystal grains are aligned only in the axial direction. They were welded together in a self-completed manner in air by Joule heating. The electrical resistance of the welded wire system was measured using a potential drop technique. It was found by transmission electron microscope observations that the region affected by welding was very narrow and it appeared that a new grain boundary had been created in this region. Moreover, the welds were found to have good electrical characteristics and the electrical resistance at the weld depended on its cross-sectional area.

► Two ultrathin Pt wires were welded together in a self-completed manner in air by Joule heating. ► The little damage welding of ultrathin Pt wires was verified to be realized with Joule heating. ► The welded region of two ultrathin wires was very narrow. ► The welds were found to have good electrical characteristics.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
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