Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1545428 Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures 2011 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

A thin film of zinc oxide (ZnO) was deposited over the surface of a glass substrate by spray pyrolysis technique. To obtain ZnO thin film with nano-grains in this process, the substrate temperature was optimized and fixed at 503 K. Zinc acetate dihydrate was used as a precursor at an optimal concentration of 0.05 M. The structural and morphological properties of the film were investigated using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission–Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE–SEM), respectively. The peaks in the XRD pattern, confirmed the polycrystalline nature of the film with hexagonal wurtzite structure. Purity of the film has been confirmed through Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX). Further the sensing behavior of the film was studied for various concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) at optimized operating temperatures of 323 and 373 K. The nanostructured ZnO film exhibited good sensitivity in the range of 500 and rapid response–recovery time of 30–60 s, respectively, towards lower concentrations of H2O2.

Graphical abstractA novel attempt has been made to develop a solid state based H2O2 sensor using nanostructured ZnO thin film. An appreciable three order electrical resistance change was observed at 373 K for H2O2 level less than 10 ppm with sensitivity greater than 500. Also a rapid response and recovery characteristics of 30–60 s, respectively, were observed.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► A novel attempt has been made to develop a solid state based H2O2 sensor. ► An appreciable three order electrical resistance change was observed at 373 K for H2O2 level less than 10 ppm with sensitivity greater than 500. ► Rapid response and recovery characteristics of the proposed nanostructured ZnO based H2O2 sensor is found to be very encouraging.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
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