Green synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using Rosa damascena and its primary application in electrochemistry

Biosynthesis and characterizations of nanoparticles have become an important branch of nanotechnology. In this paper, green synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using the flower extract of Rosa damascena as a reducing and stabilizing agent, has been discussed. This approach is simple, cost-effective and stable for a long time, reproducible at room temperature and in an eco-friendly manner to obtain a self-assembly of AuNPs and AgNPs. The resulting nanoparticles are characterized using UV–vis, TEM, XRD and FT-IR spectroscopic techniques. A modified glassy carbon electrode using AuNPs (AuNPs/GCE) was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry in a solution of 0.1 M KCl and 5.0×10−3 M [Fe(CN)6]3−/4−. The results show that electronic transmission rate between the modified electrode and [Fe(CN)6]3−/4− increased.

Graphical abstractGreen synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using Rosa damascene and its primary application in electrochemistry.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► A green synthesis method has been developed for the preparation of AuNPs and AgNPs. ► R. damascena act as a reducing and stabilizing agent. ► The biosynthesized AuNPs are used in electrochemical applications.