Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1573859 | Materials Science and Engineering: A | 2015 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
Commercially pure titanium powder was modified by a two-step procedure involving attrition milling and subsequent coating with yttria by sol-gel. Lamellar titanium particles with a high aspect ratio were obtained by mechanical grinding. The existence of an yttria layer covering the milled titanium particles (shell-core structure) was corroborated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Zirconia/titanium (25Â vol% titanium) compact specimens were processed by a wet route using the modified titanium powder, spark plasma sintered, and then characterized in terms of mechanical strength and ageing. A reinforcement mechanism arises from the special shape and disposition of the metallic particles. The stable Y2O3 barrier prevents excessive formation of side products at the metal-ceramic interface. Hence, our innovative procedure allows to develop a new ceramic-matrix composite in the interesting zirconia/titanium system with improved mechanical properties and controlled ageing compared to the composites made with commercially pure titanium.
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Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Materials Science (General)
Authors
E. Fernandez-Garcia, C.F. Gutierrez-Gonzalez, P. Peretyagin, W. Solis, S. Lopez-Esteban, R. Torrecillas, A. Fernandez,