Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1609183 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds | 2015 | 18 Pages |
Abstract
Pure and co-doped BiFeO3 (Ca, Nd) nanoparticles with diameter in the range of 50-250Â nm were synthesized through a sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman results show that Bi-site co-doped with Ca, Nd could result in a transition of crystal structure (from single phase rhombohedral (R3c) to two phase coexistence). An apparent blue shift can be observed in the co-doped samples along with a decrease of the direct optical band gap. Moreover, the leakage current was decreased due to the introduction of nonvolatile Ca and Nd at Bi3+ site. Analysis of MPMS-VSM magnetic hysteresis data reveals a further enhancement in magnetism in the Nd doped Bi0.9Ca0.1FeO3, which is further explained by XPS characterization.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Metals and Alloys
Authors
Chuye Quan, Yuhui Ma, Yumin Han, Xingxing Tang, Mengjia Lu, Weiwei Mao, Jian Zhang, Jianping Yang, Xing'ao Li, Wei Huang,