Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1612143 Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2014 6 Pages PDF
Abstract
A sol-gel auto-combustion method was developed to synthesize the Ag-SnO2 composite powders, which were then used as the starting material to prepare Ag-SnO2 electrical contact materials by hot pressing. It was found that citric acid strongly influences the thermal behaviors, phase evolution, morphology and composition distribution of the Ag-SnO2 composite powders. During the synthesis of Ag-SnO2 composite powders, citric acid can facilitate the formation of sol solution, lower the energy required for the decomposition of dry gel, and reduce the agglomeration of particles. Besides, a comparatively high molar ratio of citric acid to metal ions prevents effectively the occurrence of composition segregation in the Ag-SnO2 electrical contact materials. Therefore, the prepared Ag-SnO2 electrical contact materials have good performances in density, hardness and electric conductivity.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Metals and Alloys
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