Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1621456 Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2009 4 Pages PDF
Abstract
The phase transition and compositional dependence of piezoelectric properties were investigated for ternary lead-free NaNbO3-KNbO3-LiNbO3 system where Li+ is solely substituted for K+. An orthorhombic-tetragonal phase transition near room temperature was identified when 2-4 mol% K+ was replaced by Li+. The hardening behavior of piezoelectric properties was induced by adding a few amount of CuO, but remarkably influenced by the content of Li+ in the composition. Mechanisms concerning the phase transition diffuseness, grain morphology and defect dipoles were discussed in combination with the variation of electrical properties.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Metals and Alloys
Authors
, , , ,