Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1623685 Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2009 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

The electrolytic reduction of a spent oxide fuel involves liberation of the oxygen in a molten LiCl electrolyte, which is a chemically aggressive environment that is too corrosive for typical structural materials. So, it is essential to choose the optimum material for the process equipment for handling a molten salt. In this study, corrosion behaviors of Inconel 713LC, Inconel MA 754, Haynes 214 and Haynes HR-160 in a molten LiCl–Li2O salt under an oxidizing atmosphere were investigated at 650 °C for 72–216 h. Inconel 713LC alloy showed the highest corrosion resistance among the examined alloys. Corrosion products of Inconel 713LC were Cr2O3, NiCr2O4 and NiO, and those of Inconel MA 754 were Cr2O3 and Li2Ni8O10 while Cr2O3, LiNiO2, (Al,Cr)2O3 and LiFeO2 were identified as the corrosion products of Haynes 214. Haynes HR-160 showed LiCoO2, CoCr2O4 Li(Ni,Co)O2 and (Cr,Ti)2O3 as its corrosion products. Inconel 713LC showed a localized corrosion behavior while Inconel MA 754 and Haynes 214 showed a uniform corrosion behavior. In the case of Haynes HR-160, an intergranular corrosion was observed.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Metals and Alloys
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