Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1629953 Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International 2006 12 Pages PDF
Abstract
We have successfully synthesized novel RCo7-xMx (R=Pr, Nd, Sm, Tb; M=Cu, Si, Hf, Ga, Ag, etc) intermetallic compounds. RCo7-xMx crystallizes in a hexagonal TbCu7 type structure. According to the structural analysis, the stabilized element M occupies the 2e or the 3g position depending on its electronegativity. RCo7-xMx compounds exhibit ferromagnetic order with high Curie temperature. Uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy is observed in SmCo7-xMx intermetallics. The magnetism of RCo7-xMx has been studied using a magnetic valence model, and the calculated results agree well with those of experiment. The structural stability of RCo7-xMx intermetallics depends on the effective R/(Co,M) atomic radius ratio (RA) and the difference of the electronegativity (XA) between R and (Co,M).
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Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Metals and Alloys
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