Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1635332 | Rare Metals | 2006 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
A Monte-Carlo simulation on phase transitions in ferroelectromagnets (FEMs) in which a weak antiferromagnetic ordering occurs at the Neel point TN far below the ferroelectric ordering point TE was performed. It is revealed that an intrinsic coupling between spins and electric-dipoles (mp-coupling) does result in a weak ferromagnetic transition from the paramagnetic state at a temperature far above TN, as long as the coupling is strong enough. The magnetoelectric properties as a function of temperature, mp-coupling strength and external electric and magnetic fields were investigated. A mean-field calculation based on the Heisenberg model was performed and a rough consistency between the simulated and calculated ferromagnetic transitions was shown.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
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Metals and Alloys
Authors
Qichang LI, Junming LIU,