Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1649592 Materials Letters 2009 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

Wurtzite ZnO crystals were prepared in aqueous solutions with additive-free and additives of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), hexamethylenetetramine (HMT), cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), and CTAB/SDS. In all cases, the obtained crystals exhibited the crystal structure of wurtzite ZnO and photoluminescence at UV and yellow regions. The ZnO crystals grown in the HMT solution have a morphology of aggregated rods. In the CTAB solution, rods and nanoparticles of ZnO crystals are obtained and their sizes are smaller than those obtained in other solutions. A unique morphology of aggregated nanosheets was observed for ZnO crystals grown with the mixture of CTAB/SDS. The origin of morphology difference of the ZnO crystals is explained by a chemical interaction between surface of ZnO seed crystal and ionized additives.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Nanotechnology
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