Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1656969 | Surface and Coatings Technology | 2015 | 7 Pages |
•HAp–TiO2 coating was synthesized by one step micro-arc-oxidation.•BMP-2 promotes cell activities in cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation.•HAp–TiO2/BMP-2 composite further enhances in-vitro cell activity.
The HAp–TiO2 coating, made by micro-arc oxidation (MAO), is successfully grown on the Ti surface in one step; BMP-2 growth factor is physically immobilized on the HAp–TiO2 coating. The BMP-2/HAp–TiO2 hybrid system outperforms systems of pure Ti, BMP-2/Ti, and HAp–TiO2 by promoting cell adhesion increasing filopodia and polygonal lamellipodia extension, and increasing cell viability. Additionally, cell proliferation and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity both indicate that the BMP-2/HAp–TiO2 hybrid system is more successful. According to the characteristics of mechanical support from HAp–TiO2, the BMP-2/HAp–TiO2 hybrid system can maintain a stable release rate of BMP-2 to promote bone cell growth and rapidly heal the bone–implant interface. The new BMP-2/HAp–TiO2 hybrid system developed in this study can be expected to contribute in the application of orthopedic and dental implants.