Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1663855 Thin Solid Films 2016 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Corrosion resistance of Al was improved by alloying with Mn in NaCl aqueous solution.•The pitting potential increased with Mn concentration.•Amorphous Al-Mn exhibited the best pitting resistance during short term tests.•Nanocrystalline Al-Mn showed the highest corrosion resistance over long term test.

Magnetron-sputtered aluminum (Al) and aluminum–manganese (Al-Mn) films with structures ranging from nanocrystalline to amorphous were obtained by tuning the Mn% up to 20.5 at.%. Corrosion behavior of the films was investigated in 0.6 M and 0.01 M NaCl aqueous solutions by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Pitting corrosion was found to be strongly affected by alloy composition. The amorphous Al–20.5 at.% Mn exhibited the best pitting resistance during short term exposure. However, over longer immersion in 0.01 M NaCl up to 108 h, nanocrystalline Al–5.2 at.% Mn showed the highest corrosion resistance. The dual-phase Al-11.5 at.% Mn alloy was found to have higher nominal corrosion rate compared to its nanocrystalline or amorphous counterparts.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Nanotechnology
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