Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1669407 Thin Solid Films 2010 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

The Ga-doped ZnO thin films were deposited on glass substrate by sputtering and annealed at 350 °C in hydrogen atmosphere for 1 h. The optical bandgap of thin films showed the lower blueshift than the theoretical value of the Burstein–Moss (BM) effect. The shift of bandgap was dependent on the carrier concentration and acquired by combining the nonparabolic BM effect and bandgap narrowing (BGN). The modified BM effect equation was proposed to substitute the nonparabolic BM effect and BGN. The exponent in the modified BM equation was affected by carrier concentration and it was decreased with carrier concentration.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Nanotechnology
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