Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1670530 | Thin Solid Films | 2008 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
Three main macroscopic quantities are necessary to describe the thermodynamic properties of a crystalline surface: its surface free energy, its surface stress and its surface stiffness. Obviously, for a crystal, these quantities depend upon the crystallographic direction. We report experimental measurements of the crystalline anisotropy of all these quantities for silicon crystal. Surface free energy and surface stiffness anisotropies are deduced from a careful study of the silicon equilibrium shape, whereas the surface-stress anisotropy is deduced from artificial destabilization of crystalline Si surfaces by means of electromigration.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Nanotechnology
Authors
P. Müller, J.J. Métois,