Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1679756 | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms | 2016 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
Ferromagnetic ordering at room temperature has been induced in rutile phase of TiO2 polycrystalline sample by O ion irradiation. 96 MeV O ion induced defects in rutile TiO2 sample has been characterized by positron annihilation spectroscopic techniques. Positron annihilation results indicate the formation of cation vacancy (VTi, Ti vacancy) in these irradiated TiO2 samples. Ab initio density functional theoretical calculations indicate that in TiO2 magnetic moment can be induced either by creating Ti or O vacancies.
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Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Authors
Homnath Luitel, A. Sarkar, Mahuya Chakrabarti, S. Chattopadhyay, K. Asokan, D. Sanyal,