Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
168727 Combustion and Flame 2015 14 Pages PDF
Abstract

The flow in the HyShot II scramjet combustor is studied using large eddy simulations (LES). The computations are made feasible by two important modeling ingredients: an equilibrium wall-model and a flamelet-based combustion model. The first objective of the study is to assess the accuracy of this modeling approach through a validation study. Comparisons are made between simulation results and those from shock-tunnel experiments at nominal flow conditions, with favorable agreement. The second objective is to study the flow for increased fuel/air equivalence ratios (ERs). A qualitative change in the flow occurs for ER ≳≳ 0.39, with the appearance of a seemingly stable combustor shock-train, similar to standard isolator shock-trains, but occurring spatially co-located with the combustion and heat release. This behavior accurately reproduces that seen in an accompanying experimental study. A detailed flow analysis identifies the factors contributing to the stabilization of the shock-train, and estimates are made of its effect on the overall combustor performance.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering (General)
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