Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1689646 Vacuum 2016 4 Pages PDF
Abstract
Indium (In) nanowires were synthesized on self-ordered hexagonal porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template by electrodepositing In2(SO4)3 in the pores of AAO template. In nanowires obtained are very straight and have uniform-diameter about 45 nm. The ion emission properties of In nanowires were investigated. The onset field of ion emission is observed at about 1.6 V/μm, which is much lower than that for a conventional liquid metal ion source (LMIS) consisting of a sharpened metal needle. The I-E curves follow nearly a linear relationship with a slope of about 6.0 μA/(V/μm), indicating a conventional ion emission phenomenon in LMIS. It is proposed that the unique geometry of nanowires may be the reason for their advantages in LMIS.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Surfaces, Coatings and Films
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