Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1691129 | Vacuum | 2010 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
Fabrication of ZnS thin films having similar stoichiometry at different substrate temperatures (TS) e.g. 200 °C, 300 °C and 400 °C by means of RF magnetron sputtering method is presented. The films grown at TS of 200 °C are in cubic zinc-blende phase and textured along (111) plane. The films deposited at TS of 300 °C and 400 °C are in hexagonal wurtzite phase. The surface roughness and grain size of the films increase with increasing TS. The ultra-violet and visible absorption studies show that the bandgap of films can be tailored by varying TS, taking advantage of the structural transformation.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Authors
Shiv P. Patel, J.C. Pivin, V.V. Siva Kumar, A. Tripathi, D. Kanjilal, Lokendra Kumar,