Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1691129 Vacuum 2010 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

Fabrication of ZnS thin films having similar stoichiometry at different substrate temperatures (TS) e.g. 200 °C, 300 °C and 400 °C by means of RF magnetron sputtering method is presented. The films grown at TS of 200 °C are in cubic zinc-blende phase and textured along (111) plane. The films deposited at TS of 300 °C and 400 °C are in hexagonal wurtzite phase. The surface roughness and grain size of the films increase with increasing TS. The ultra-violet and visible absorption studies show that the bandgap of films can be tailored by varying TS, taking advantage of the structural transformation.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Materials Science Surfaces, Coatings and Films
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