Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1711568 Biosystems Engineering 2012 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

The anaerobic degradation of particulate-containing potato processing wastewater using a mixed culture from an industrial anaerobic wastewater treatment plant as inoculum was characterised and modelled. Anaerobic digestion is being increasingly used for wastewater treatment, particularly those which contain high levels of biodegradable matter such as potato processing effluents. A major prerequisite for its proper modelling is a reliable wastewater characterisation with a proper discrimination of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractions. These wastewaters contain both soluble (S) and particulate (X) organic load that are assimilated by microorganisms at different rates. Furthermore, these wastewaters generally contain both solid (XI) and soluble (SI) inert to anaerobic degradation fractions. In this work, a procedure to determine the COD fractions of potato wastewater is developed. For the wastewater studied, the initial fraction of inert particulate organic matter (xXI)(xXI) was negligible, while the initial fraction of inert soluble organic matter (xSI)(xSI) was 20.94% ± 1.65. A model with first-order serial-parallel reactions system was developed for biodegradable fractions. This model has demonstrated its capability to predict the behaviour of the system and can be used for further research work or more complex reactor design.

► The anaerobic degradation of potato processing wastewater was analysed. ► The inert and biodegradable organic fractions have been discriminated and estimated. ► A kinetic model with serial-parallel reaction system was developed. ► The model was satisfactorily validated using experimental concentration data. ► The kinetic and yield coefficients were evaluated for the different steps.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Engineering Control and Systems Engineering
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