Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1728593 Annals of Nuclear Energy 2013 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

•The paper presents a novel semi-analytical technique to solve reactor kinetics equations.•The solution of kinetics equations is sought starting from a piecewise constant approximation.•The performance of the technique is improved via a corrective source term and iterative cycles.•The high accuracy of the method is tested against literature for both linear and non-linear problems.

A novel methodology for the solution of non-linear point kinetic (PK) equations is proposed. The technique, based on a piecewise constant approximation (Kinard and Allen, 2004), is enhanced by explicitly accounting for the feedback and the reactivity variation within a time step through an iterative cycle. High accuracy is achieved by introducing a sub-mesh for the numerical evaluation of integrals involved and by correcting the source term to include the non-linear effect on a finer time scale. The resulting Enhanced Piecewise Constant Approximation (EPCA) is tested on a set of classical linear problems with several types of reactivity insertions (step, linear, sinusoidal, zig-zag) and shows extreme accuracy (to 9 digits) even when large time steps are considered (i.e., 100 times the neutron mean life). Non-linear reactor kinetics is then considered and compared to highly accurate results obtained via convergence acceleration. Its accuracy and the fast convergence make the EPCA algorithm particularly attractive for applications.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Energy Engineering and Power Technology
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