Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1729321 Annals of Nuclear Energy 2011 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

The operation of nuclear power plants (NPPs) has been investigated from the view point of safeguard assessment. The risk of terrorist attack on NPPs is one of the critical points in the secure plant operations. The basic event of the related incidents is quantified by the random sampling using a Monte-Carlo method. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is developed leading to the maximum pair values with multiplications which are decided by reactor characteristics. The matrix form analysis is compared with five NPP types of interest. Using a life cycle of 60 years, the range of the secure operation is between 0.020628 and 0.0212986, as relative numbers. This means the highest value in the range of secure power operation is about 1.043 times larger than the lowest one in this study. The consistency has the highest consistent values in the 24th and 54th years, as represented by C.I. (Consistency Index) and C.R. (Consistency Ratio). Finally, a nuclear safeguard protocol (NSP) is successfully constructed for the safe operation.

► The quantification of the safeguard is performed to enhance operation safety. ► Newly introduced maximum pair values with multiplications are obtained by the AHP method. ► The dynamical simulations are performed based on the energy policy aspect. ► The comparisons using NSP are possible. ► A better operation skill is developed.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Energy Engineering and Power Technology
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