Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1731095 | Energy | 2015 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
A solar desalination system working at sub-atmospheric pressure is investigated. The decrease of the saline water evaporation pressure allows a much reduction of energy required to operate the system. The desalination system consists of a solar basin connected to an external air-cooled condenser and utilizes a vacuum pump to develop the vacuum condition. The experimental results for different seasons are presented. A maximum desalination system efficiency of 40% is obtained. An enhancement of 16.2% and 29.7% in productivity and thermal efficiency, respectively are obtained compared with the conventional solar still. Eventually, a cost analysis is carried out to evaluate the constructed desalination system economically. Based on the analysis of the obtained results, the recommendations for improvement of the constructed system are outlined.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Energy
Energy (General)
Authors
Ayman G.M. Ibrahim, Elsayed E. Allam, Salman E. Elshamarka,