Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1741217 Progress in Nuclear Energy 2011 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

The European Facility for Industrial Transmutation (EFIT) has been developed within the 6th EU Framework by the EUROTRANS Program, aiming at a generic conceptual design of an accelerator driven transmuter. This paper deals with assessments of EFIT cores with CERCER and CERMET fuels from the viewpoint of core performance and safety. The conclusive remarks can be drawn as follows. Because of its much better thermal conductivity, the CERMET core can be designed by using thicker pins, so that it has the same or even better transmutation performance compared to the CERCER core. Both CERCER and CERMET fuels fulfill safety requirements. Moreover the CERMET fuel has higher fuel safety margins than the CERCER one. Preliminary analyses show that the CERMET total core power can be further increased by 50% at least without exceeding fuel and clad temperature limits.

► European Facility for Industrial Transmutation (EFIT) cores with CERCER and CERMET fuels are assessed from the viewpoint of core performance and safety. ► The CERMET fuel has a higher thermal conductivity and higher fuel safety margins than the CERCER one. ► The CERMET core is designed by using thicker pins, so that it has the same or even better transmutation performance compared to the CERCER core. ► The CERMET core power can be further increased at least by 50% without exceeding fuel and clad temperature limits.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Energy Engineering and Power Technology
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