Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1781674 Planetary and Space Science 2011 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

Interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) and their subset, magnetic clouds (MCs), are important manifestations of solar activity which have substantial impact on the geomagnetic field. We re-analyze events already identified in Wind and Voyager 2 data and estimate changes of their geometry along the path from the Sun. The analysis is based on the thickness of the sheath between a shock and a particular ICME or MC which is proportional to the apparent curvature radius of ICMEs/MCs. We have found that this apparent radius of curvature increases with the Mach number and this effect is attributed to the larger deformation of the fast ICME/MC. Further, the relative sheath thickness that is proportional to the flux rope oblateness decreases with the magnetic field intensity inside the ICME/MC and increases with the heliospheric distance.

► We re-analyze ICME and MC events and estimate changes of their geometry along the path. ► We use the thickness of the sheath between a shock and a ICME/MC to determine their curvature radius. ► The sheath thickness increases with the Mach number. ► The sheath thickness decreases with the magnetic field intensity inside the ICME/MC. ► If the magnetic field inside the ICME/MC is much stronger than that in the ambient solar wind, the ICME/MC cross-section is closer to circular.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Earth and Planetary Sciences Geophysics
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