Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1784550 Infrared Physics & Technology 2013 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

In order to limit cooling requirements, it is important to operate superlattice devices such as infrared detectors at the highest possible temperatures consistent with maintaining satisfactory figures of merit regarding signal and noise. One of the characteristics governing the device performance is vertical carrier mobility, although only horizontal mobilities are routinely measured. Recently, we calculated low-temperature vertical and horizontal mobilities, as limited by interface roughness scattering, for type-II InAs/GaSb superlattices as a function of SL dimensions and the degree of roughness. We found that the horizontal mobility was a double-valued function of the roughness correlation length, Λ. Here, we show that the indeterminacy of Λ can be overcome by comparing the temperature dependence of the calculated and measured mobilities; hence, we extend the calculation to higher temperatures. While the scattering mechanism itself is temperature independent, the band structure and the carrier distribution are temperature-dependent. As a function of temperature, we find that as a function of the correlation length, mobilities can increase, decrease, or remain constant. This behavior is explained on the basis of the physics of the problem.

► Temperature dependence of vertical and horizontal mobilities in InAs/GaSb superlattices was calculated. ► The calculated mobilities are strong functions of interface roughness, temperature, and superlattice parameters. ► The calculated temperature dependence can be used to ascertain the degree of interface roughness. ► The calculated mobilities as a function temperature can be used in device modeling and materials optimization.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
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