| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1798140 | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials | 2016 | 9 Pages |
•Thermodynamic performance of ferromagnetic material is analyzed.•An irreversible regenerative ferromagnetic Ericsson refrigeration cycle is set up.•The thermoeconomic objective function is introduced and optimized.•Impacts of the thermoeconomic and other parameters are discussed.
On the basis of the Langevin theory of classical statistical mechanics, the magnetization, entropy, and iso-field heat capacity of ferromagnetic materials are analyzed and their mathematical expressions are derived. An irreversible regenerative Ericsson refrigeration cycle by using a ferromagnetic material as the working substance is established, in which finite heat capacity rates of low and high temperature reservoirs, non-perfect regenerative heat of the refrigeration cycle, additional regenerative heat loss, etc. are taken into account. Based on the regenerative refrigeration cycle model, a thermoeconomic function is introduced as one objective function and optimized with respect to the temperatures of the working substance in the two iso-thermal processes. By means of numerical calculation, the effects of the effective factor of the heat exchangers in high/low temperature reservoir sides, efficiency of the regenerator, heat capacity rate of the low temperature reservoir, and applied magnetic field on the optimal thermoeconomic function as well as the corresponding cooling rate and coefficient of performance are revealed. The results obtained in this paper can provide some theoretical guidance for the optimal design of actual regenerative magnetic refrigerator cycle.
