Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1803202 Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 2009 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

Effects of annealing treatment on the magnetic properties and microstructure of SmCo7-based magnets doped with VC and Cu were investigated. The coercivity of the as-spun ribbons (Sm0.12Co0.87Cu0.01)97(VC)3 was 3.6 kOe. It was increased to 7.3 kOe after annealing at 800 °C for 15 min. A fixed single 1:7H structure and regular 1:7H dendrite grains with long axes preferentially parallel to each other had been attained during rapid solidification and subsequent annealing treatment. However, TEM results revealed that there was grain-boundary phase rich in C and Cu besides 1:7H phase in the as-solidified ribbon. After annealing, the grain-boundary phase decomposed to Cu-, Sm- and C-rich intergranular phases. Cu-, Sm- and C-rich regions formed at the grain boundaries after annealing improved the coercivity of (Sm0.12Co0.87Cu0.01)97(VC)3 by decreasing the magnetostatic interactions and act as effective domain wall pinning sites.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Condensed Matter Physics
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