Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1809430 | Physica B: Condensed Matter | 2014 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
In this work, β-Zn4Sb3 single crystals with space group R3¯c were prepared by Sn-flux method according to the stoichiometric ratios of Zn4+x(0–0.8)Sb3Sn3. thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) shows that there has no weight loss untill temperature reaches to melting point of 821 K. All crystals behave characteristic of p-type conduction and the carrier densities are independent on the initial composition. Comparing with β-Zn4Sb3 polycrystalline sample, the carrier mobility of the present single crystals are increased. The crystals with X>0 possess higher electrical conductivity, and the highest power factor of 1.18×10−3 Wm−1 K−2 is obtained at 585 K for the sample with X=0.8.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Physics and Astronomy
Condensed Matter Physics
Authors
Xuxia Shai, Shukang Deng, Daiyi Meng, Lanxian Shen, Decong Li,